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Tips For Baking With Einkorn Flour

Since I started baking with Einkorn Flour, I’ve learned a thing or two, and I’ve decided to share my tips.  For many of you, this is the post you have been waiting for so I hope you enjoy!

slow rise einkorn breadBaking with einkorn flour requires some tweaks but the health benefits of einkorn are worth it, and my persistence is paying off!

I’ll show you how I mill einkorn flour, adapt recipes for einkorn, make white einkorn flour, and add a lovely artisan crust to my einkorn breads.

Before I share my tips, keep in mind that whole wheat flour is simply wheat berries that have been milled into flour.  The white flour thatyou buy at the store is whole wheat flour that has been sifted to remove the bran and germ.  And if the label says “bleached white flour,” that means the white flour also has been chemically bleached (yuck!) to make it whiter and improve the shelf life.  White flour is also sometimes referred to as high extraction flour.

Remember also that any flour made from modern wheat has been hybridized many times to, among other things, increase it’s rise. Unfortunately, this also means it has a different type of gluten than the original wheat and it is more difficult to digest.

Tip #1: How Much Flour Does One Cup of Einkorn Berries Make? 

When I grind Einkorn myself ( I have a kitchen aid attachment) 1 Cup of Whole Einkorn Wheat Berries = about 1 1/2 Cups of Einkorn Flour. 

Ratio

Tip #2: Adapting Quick Bread Recipes

You can use whole Einkorn flour exactly as a recipe calls for if it is used for a quick batter type bread. Pancakes, waffles, muffins, and banana type breads. Anything you do not have to shape. You DO however need to check your baking powder, because if it’s expired, you won’t get a good rise with einkorn flour.

pumpkin Bread

Tip #3: Adapting Dough Bread Recipes

If you are making a dough type bread – use 1/3 less liquid than it calls for in the recipe. It is more important to use less liquid rather than using MORE flour. You’ll be tempted to add more flour but don’t because when you add more flour you throw off the balance of the flavors…and lose the wonderful taste.

The comparison below shows what happens when I use too much liquid in my einkorn recipe.

You’ll see my picture of dinner rolls baked with modern white flour as well as dinner rolls baked with ancient whole einkorn flour – but with different amounts of water – so you can compare the finished product.

rise

If your recipe calls for and egg, and or butter; don’t count these as liquid. Only use 1/3 less of the actual pourable liquid such as water.

compare

If you are grinding your own Einkorn, do not expect it to rise as high as modern white bread. This is true with all whole flour breads.

Because Einkorn has a completely different type of Gluten than modern wheat, it does NOT need to be kneaded very long at all. I knead mine in the mixer on low for 4 minutes.



Tip #4: Making Your Own “White Einkorn Flour”

As you may know, when you mill einkorn berries into flour at your home, you are making what is known as “whole grain einkorn flour”.  It tends to be a bit dense, which is great for just about everything, but if you want to bake something lighter, you should use what is commonly called “white einkorn flour”.  White flour isn’t the best name for it because true white flour has been bleached.

Our “white flour” has not been bleached or treated in any way so we call it All-Purpose Organic Einkorn flour, and you can buy it from us here, or you can make your own using the instructions below.

To make “White Flour” at home…

 

After you grind your own whole Einkorn flour, you will want to us use a double sifter (which has two sifters at different sizes on top of each other) and the bran will be held back leaving you a white flour that bakes lighter in color and density.  Note: grind your wheat on medium fine to do this.

This is a flour sifter much like the one I use. (affiliate link)

I love this because I don’t have to worry about my white einkorn flour being treated with chemical bleach (yuck!).

White Einkorn flour is great for making cinnamon rolls, dinner rolls, or even for your bread but keep in mind that it is not as healthy as whole Einkorn flour.  SAVE that beautiful bran! It’s healthy for you because it adds nutrients and fiber to your diet. You can even add it to the top of your breads.

The  pictures below demonstrate the difference in dough made from white flour vs whole einkorn flour vs white einkorn flour.

stretchsifted

Tip #5: Softening Kneaded Bread

Add the same amount of white vinegar as yeast, plus powdered milk (double the measurement of vinegar), plus approximately 1/4 cup of potato flakes for every 2 1/2 cups of whole Einkorn flour. So, if you use 2 Tbsp yeast, then you’d use 2 Tbsp. vinegar, 4 Tbsp powdered milk, and the appropriate amount of potato flakes.

Tip #6: Adding Artisan Crust To Your Einkorn Bread

If you want a hard Artisan Bread type crust, bake it in a dutch oven. Make sure you cut slits with a very sharp knife or razor, in the top of the bread so it can vent properly. Or it will choose where to vent itself and be lopsided. Preheat your dutch oven in with the oven as it preheats to 500 degrees. Then drop it to 450 when you put your bread in it. Make sure you place the lid back on while it bakes. Let it bake 30 minutes, then remove the lid. Then bake to desired brownness.

Dutch Oven

Finished

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191 thoughts on “Tips For Baking With Einkorn Flour”

  1. neil hostetler

    best to buy 48 pounds of einkorn berries for a decent price. its not much more expensive than modern wheat in that quanity

  2. neil hostetler

    a lot of people have serious health issues due to gluten. that is why einkorn is the only flour to use for good health. modern wheat was introduced 50 years ago and was developed for long term shelf life not for any good reason but to make more money for the baker. most of our food supply in fact all gmos and processed foods everything almost has added bromines in it. detrimental to health.

  3. Hi!
    I bought a mill and a bread machine. I’ve been milling my own einkorn flour and trying my hardest to get my recipe right. I have had 5 loaves in a row collapse on me. I’m so sad and disheartened. I’m going to list my recipe here. If you see this can you please tell me what to change to get this to work. I do not want to sift my flour. I want the whole grain being used.

    1.5 cups water
    1/2 cup oil (1/3 if using egg)
    1/4 cup honey
    4.5 cups flour
    2 tsp salt
    2 tbs lecithin
    1 egg (optional)
    1tbs yeast

    I see above that you said to use 30% less water. I will definitely try that. Do you recommend anything else considering I’m using a bread machine? The setting are set to 20 minutes kneading time!! Yours says 4 minutes.
    Please help!

    1. Hi Brittany, thank you for your question. We’ve definitely had our share of failures while learning to make einkorn bread. My difficulty in answering your question comes from a lack of experience with bread machines. We have never used one, so it’d difficult for me to accurately troubleshoot. As a general rule, I have found that you want einkorn bread dough to be a little wetter than you’d think. If it’s over-floured, it will be dry and crumbly. Also, the gluten in einkorn is different from the gluten in modern wheat. It is a weaker gluten. It will rise but the dough probably won’t double like wheat bread dough will. So if you let it rise too long waiting for that, it may fall. It may be good to find a bread machine recipe written for einkorn. I found this one. Like I said, not having ever used a bread machine, I can’t vouch for it. But it should give you a good starting point. Let me know if you have more questions.

    1. Hi Claudia, we have found that overkneading it a problem for einkorn. Depending on the recipe, sometimes I’ve been able to knead longer, and sometimes it’s best just to combine the ingredients and stop there. Kneading by hand is generally difficult with einkorn because it tends to be sticky. If you’re using a mixer, I’d just suggest experimenting with times.

  4. I am attempting to make Jovial’s Einkorn easter bread. Working with enriched doughs in the past, I’m used to kneading for forever. I cut down my kneading time to only a few minutes. I’m wondering if even just that much kneading ruined my dough?

    1. Hi Taylor, I’m not familiar with that recipe, but it’s ok to knead a little. The more important thing is not overflouring. That will give you a dense, crumbly finished product. Our einkorn bread dough is quite wet which makes kneading difficult, and we’ve found that it’s not really necessary for many things, but some kneading can help develop the gluten and give you a good rise if you don’t have too much flour.

  5. What suggestions do you have for making biscuits? I’ve tried just using my normal biscuit recipe (I use oil). They turned out pretty good, just a little crumbly.

    1. Hi Ginger, I have found that my biscuits turn out best when I use a lot of cold butter. I mix it with my fingers until it’s crumbly. There should still be chunks of butter. Then I roll in out, fold it, and roll it again. I repeat this process several times. This gives them layers and causes them to puff nicely. Once I have them cut out and in the pan, I usually refrigerate the pan for awhile, at least while the oven preheats. Biscuit dough wants to be cold. If it isn’t or there isn’t enough butter, you won’t get that flaky texture. I hope that helps!

  6. What is the difference between sprouted and unsprouted Einkorn berries? Is there any change in the recipes?

    1. Hi Vickie, unsprouted just means the regular berries ready to be ground into flour. If you sprout the berries, you will soak and rinse them for a couple days until they germinate and begin to sprout. Then you will dehydrate them before they can be ground into flour. We do not sell sprouted berries, but I imagine the recipe would not differ using sprouted flour vs non sprouted flour.

  7. Valerie Robinson

    I’d like to divide my dough into fourths for the last rise and bake mini boules. The recipe I’m baking uses 6 cups of flour and 2 cups of water (sharing that information so you have a sense of quantity if that helps you help me!) How long do you think I should bake 1/4 of that dough for?
    My recipe preheats the dutch oven at 500 then down to 450 when adding the dough, baking for 40 mins with cover on and adding additional minutes for desired browning.
    I can’t find a specific recipe for hard crust rolls anywhere but I was thinking if I could, I would find the answer. Well, here I am because I couldn’t. Thanks!

    1. Hi Valerie, it’s hard to say not having done it. I would estimate 12-15minutes. That’s what you do for hamburger buns. I know these aren’t exactly the same things, but a similar quantity of dough. If they’re a little bigger than hamburger buns maybe add a couple minutes. We’d love to hear how it turns out. Thank you!

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